Flexible Printed Reference Electrodes for Electrochemical Applications

Electrochemical Sensors with Screen Printed Ag|AgCl|KCl Reference Electrodes

This paper presents the printed thick film Ag|AgCl|KCl reference electrodes for electrochemical or biosensors application and their electrochemical and analytical performance. The reference electrode exhibits a stable potential against standard glass reference electrode with a potential difference of 5 mV in the deionized water. The anodic and cathodic peak current of the electrode increase wit...

Flexible transistor active matrix array with all screen-printed electrodes

Flexible transistor active matrix array is fabricated on PEN substrate using all screen-printed gate, source and drain electrodes. Parylene-C and DNTT act as gate dielectric layer and semiconductor, respectively. The transistor possesses high mobility (0.33 cm 2 V -1 s -1 ), large on/off ratio (> 10 6 ) and low leakage current (~10 pA). Active matrix array consists of 10×10 transistors were dem...

Electrochemical Applications of Conductive Diamond Electrodes

Diamond is a very attractive material for many potential applications due to its outstanding properties. In particular, highly boron-doped conductive diamond films prepared by CVD process have received attention from electrochemists owing to the superior electrochemical properties such as wide potential window, very low background current, chemical and physical stability. In this project, the e...

Microfabricated Reference Electrodes and their Biosensing Applications

Over the past two decades, there has been an increasing trend towards miniaturization of both biological and chemical sensors and their integration with miniaturized sample pre-processing and analysis systems. These miniaturized lab-on-chip devices have several functional advantages including low cost, their ability to analyze smaller samples, faster analysis time, suitability for automation, a...

ELECTRODES FOR AQUEOUS ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS Preparation of Improved, Low-Cost Metal Hydride Electrodes for Automotive Applications